#BitcoinHashRateSurge Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that operates on a peer-to-peer network, enabling secure and transparent transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks. Introduced in 2009 by an anonymous figure or group using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin was designed as a solution to the inefficiencies of traditional financial systems. It is powered by blockchain technology, a distributed ledger that records all transactions in an immutable and transparent manner.
Unlike traditional currencies, Bitcoin is not controlled by any central authority or government. It is created through a process called mining, where powerful computers solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and add them to the blockchain. The total supply of Bitcoin is capped at 21 million, making it a scarce and deflationary asset.
Bitcoin is often considered both a store of value, similar to gold, and a medium of exchange. Its decentralized nature and potential for financial independence have made it a revolutionary force in the financial world.